Yolango

Hindi lessons that begin with Devanagari and build up to formal register

Hindi lessons span A1 to C2 in reading, listening and writing. At A1 learners read Devanagari letters, vowel marks and numerals; routine descriptions contrast gendered verb endings with perfective forms that agree with the object.

The Hindi lessons cover form fields, polite instructions, table bookings, refund requests, email, reports and argument. At C1, a nominal request to a funding committee names a field delay and asks for two extra weeks. A cancellation to a friend uses a gender-marked first-person future verb and proposes meeting at the same café tomorrow at seven.

Because the script is taught at A1 rather than assumed, the course works for learners who have only ever seen Hindi in transliteration and want to handle written Hindi at work and in daily errands.

Lessons
50
Questions
473
writing questions
178
reading questions
197
listening questions
98
Levels
A1–C2
Script
Devanagari

What Hindi asks of an English speaker

Instructions that end in a polite command

The A1 instruction lessons tell the reader what to do with a verb ending in -इए, which is courteous rather than blunt. Learners read बैठिए, please sit, and खोलिए, please open, in short written instructions. When asking for something, the request lesson puts कृपया in front and closes with दीजिए, please give, and it contrasts this with चाहिए, which only states that something is needed.

-इए
polite command ending
बैठिए
please sit
खोलिए
please open
कृपया
please
दीजिए
please give
चाहिए
is needed

Verbs that agree with the writer, or with the object

In many tenses a first-person Hindi verb shows the writer's gender, so the A2 routine lesson prints टहलता / टहलती side by side. In the lesson’s perfective sentence about visiting a fort, ने marks the doer and the verbs agree with the objects. In कल हमने किला देखा और तस्वीरें लीं, the verb लीं agrees with तस्वीरें, the photos, not with the people who took them.

टहलता / टहलती
(I) walk, masculine / feminine
कल हमने किला देखा और तस्वीरें लीं
yesterday we saw the fort and took photos
ने
marker on the doer in this perfective sentence
लीं
took (feminine plural)
तस्वीरें
photos

One word, two correct spellings

Devanagari can write the same nasal sound in more than one way, and the lessons show both. The forms lesson spells the language name हिंदी, with a dot above the letter, and हिन्दी, with the conjunct न्, and explains that the two write the same nasal. The routine lesson pairs पढ़ूँगा / पढ़ूंगा in the same way. Numbers appear in Devanagari digits as well: one form example reads उम्र: २५, age twenty-five.

हिंदी
Hindi (spelled with a nasal dot mark)
हिन्दी
Hindi (spelled with a conjunct)
न्
half-form of the n consonant, used in conjuncts
पढ़ूँगा / पढ़ूंगा
I will study (two spellings)
उम्र: २५
age: twenty-five

Register: a request, an apology and a public notice

At C1 the same kind of fact is rewritten for different readers. A formal request reads दो दिन की समय-वृद्धि का अनुरोध है, a note to a friend says माफ़ करना, आज नहीं आ पाऊँगा, and a public notice states पश्चिमी द्वार आज बंद रहेगा with no personal voice at all. Earlier, at B1, routine email introduces खेद है as the formal way to apologize for an inconvenience.

दो दिन की समय-वृद्धि का अनुरोध है
a two-day extension is requested
माफ़ करना, आज नहीं आ पाऊँगा
sorry, I won't be able to come today
पश्चिमी द्वार आज बंद रहेगा
the west gate will be closed today
खेद है
we regret (formal apology)

Try two questions from the course

Both are taken unchanged from the Hindi lessons, with the explanation learners see after answering.

A1 · Understand simple written instructions supported by context

"यहाँ बैठिए।" asks you to do what?

C2 · Understand virtually all forms of written language

यह संवाद-विश्लेषण पढ़िए: कनिष्ठ कर्मचारी ने लंबित पदोन्नति का निर्णय पूछा। विभागाध्यक्ष ने फ़ाइल बंद की, मौन रहा और कहा, “देखेंगे।” उसने न तारीख दी, न अगला कदम। कर्मचारी ने बाहर आकर कहा कि बात फिर टल गई। वरिष्ठता का अंतर सीधे इनकार को असहज बनाता है। इस प्रसंग में “देखेंगे” का सबसे सटीक व्यावहारिक अर्थ क्या है?

What each level covers

  1. A1 Read Devanagari letters, vowel marks and numerals, fill in form fields such as name and mother tongue, follow polite written instructions, and write short greetings, thanks and good-night messages.

    10 skills at A1
    • Recognize Devanagari characters and numerals
    • Produce Devanagari characters in simple words
    • Recognize familiar words and basic phrases in short written texts
    • Understand basic spoken phrases when delivered slowly and clearly
    • Complete simple forms with personal information
    • Write very short simple personal messages
    • Understand simple written instructions supported by context
    • Recognize basic information in signs, notices, and schedules
    • Follow very simple spoken announcements
    • Exchange basic information in simple written interactions
  2. A2 Read personal texts, menus and opening hours, ask for a table, a return or a corrected bill in one sentence, and describe a routine with verb endings that match the writer's gender.

    8 skills at A2
    • Understand short simple personal messages
    • Follow basic spoken information about everyday matters
    • Read simple public information and service texts
    • Write short everyday messages for practical purposes
    • Describe routine matters in simple connected writing
    • Handle simple written transactions
    • Understand simple directions and instructions
    • Extract key details from short factual texts
  3. B1 Read a Hindi workshop email that requires a reply by Thursday evening before the place passes to the waiting list, and complete a courteous confirmation of a Monday meeting at eleven.

    8 skills at B1
    • Understand the main points of clear texts on familiar matters
    • Understand the main points of clear standard speech on familiar matters
    • Write connected texts on familiar topics
    • Express opinions, plans, and experiences in writing
    • Manage routine written correspondence
    • Understand straightforward narratives and descriptions
    • Follow straightforward presentations and media on familiar topics
    • Summarize factual information from straightforward texts
  4. B2 Follow Aman’s Hindi reply accepting encouraging pedestrian counts while limiting the evidence to two Sundays, preserving morning deliveries and proposing a six-week trial with measures of footfall, sales and delivery delays.

    8 skills at B2
    • Read articles and reports that present arguments and viewpoints
    • Understand extended speech and presentations with clear structure
    • Write clear detailed texts on a range of subjects
    • Write reasoned arguments supporting a point of view
    • Participate effectively in written discussions
    • Understand specialized texts in familiar fields
    • Identify stance, tone, and implication in spoken discourse
    • Synthesize information from multiple written sources
  5. C1 Recast a fieldwork delay as a formal request to a funding committee for two more weeks and as a short apology to a friend, take notes from a talk blaming floods on paved ground and undersized drains, and acknowledge a collaborator's concern with a verb ending that matches the writer's gender before proposing to check the claim together.

    8 skills at C1
    • Understand long complex texts across a range of domains
    • Understand extended speech with implicit meaning and complex structure
    • Write well-structured detailed texts on complex subjects
    • Adapt style, register, and conventions to purpose and audience
    • Manage complex written interactions fluently and appropriately
    • Understand implicit meaning, nuance, and rhetorical effect in written texts
    • Take effective notes from complex spoken input
    • Evaluate and synthesize information from complex written sources
  6. C2 Read proverbs such as beating the snake's trail after the snake has gone, keep the quotation marks that turn praise for a timetable delayed four times into irony, and write crisis replies that report only figures the hospitals have confirmed.

    8 skills at C2
    • Understand virtually all forms of written language
    • Understand virtually all forms of spoken language
    • Produce polished, effective texts for demanding purposes
    • Compose nuanced persuasive arguments
    • Handle demanding written exchanges with precision and flexibility
    • Interpret subtle pragmatic and cultural references
    • Critically synthesize diverse written and spoken sources
    • Edit and transform texts while preserving nuance and effect

Hindi with a group

During a Hindi session, the host puts one challenge in front of the room, perhaps a ticket price in Devanagari digits, a polite instruction to decode, or a message with a gap where the verb needs the right gender ending, and everyone who has joined with the room code responds to it together. The host does not get a ranking of names; they see which kinds of item the room keeps missing, for example agreement after the past-tense doer marker, and Yolango chooses the next challenge from that. Between sessions, learners can keep practicing on their own.